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October 23, 2024

Will AI Be Able To Challenge Human Intelligence?

We’ve all felt the chills watching movies like ‘Robot’ or ‘M3GAN’, where robots become terrifyingly dangerous, turning against their creators and destroying them.

Once in the research paper of ‘Joron Lanier’, he said the term “I don’t like the term AI, it misleads.”

AI, particularly known as Artificial Intelligence, has captured our daily life schedules.

But every time one question arises “Has AI fully captured human brains?”

The rapid advancements in AI have initiated a debate on whether AI can ever replace human intelligence.

This case study delves into this complex discussion, examining AI’s applications across various fields and underscoring where it still falls short compared to the profound intelligence of humans.

Let’s see some basic differences between HI & AI.

AspectHuman IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence
OriginNatural, biological processesMan-made, artificial systems
Cognitive BasisNeurons and synapses in the brainAlgorithms and computational models
Learning ProcessExperiential, based on personal and collective experiencesData-driven, based on training data and algorithms
Contextual UnderstandingDeep, intuitive understanding of complex contextsLimited, relies on pre-programmed context
CreativityHigh, capable of generating novel ideas and solutionsLimited, generates based on existing data patterns
AdaptabilityHighly adaptable, capable of learning from diverse experiencesAdaptable within predefined parameters
Emotional IntelligenceHigh, capable of understanding and responding to emotionsLow, basic sentiment analysis without true empathy
ConsciousnessSelf-aware, capable of reflective thoughtNot self-aware, lacks consciousness
Physical DependenceRequires biological sustenance (food, rest)Requires power and maintenance
ResourcefulnessHigh, can use creativity and innovation to solve problemsLimited to predefined resources and data


The above table shows that human brains are much more active than AI. Human Intelligence always remains superior in areas requiring deep contextual understanding, emotional intelligence, creativity, and ethical reasoning, but AI excels in data processing and pattern recognition.

In a survey report by Pew Research Centre (2020), 48% of US adults expressed concern that AI would replace human jobs, but 52% still agreed that AI would create new job opportunities rather than replace jobs. Although this report is focused on job replacements only.

If we see different case studies based on different industries, we can see that HI always wins against AI.

Here are some of the examples of different industries:-



Healthcare Industry


AI has demonstrated significant potential in diagnostic medicine, especially in tasks involving imaging and pattern recognition. Advanced algorithms can scan and interpret medical images with remarkable accuracy. For instance, AI systems like IBM Watson support doctors by suggesting potential diagnoses based on extensive datasets of medical literature and patient histories.

However, the role of human doctors extends far beyond mere pattern recognition. They consider a patient’s comprehensive medical history, lifestyle, and emotional state when making diagnoses. Considering the patient’s comprehensive medical history and emotional state, only human intelligence always wins the battle. Once, Dr Smith recalls a case where AI only detected the potential disease, but at the end, considering the patient’s history and lifestyle, he chose less aggressive treatment.



Entertainment Industry


AI can give you generic content, but it cannot match the depth, emotion, and originality that human creativity gives.

If we talk about music, AI can only compose melodies, but it cannot match the emotional resonance and cultural depth that a human composer can contribute.



Education Industry


From smart classes to streamlining administrative tasks, AI has stepped into every part of the education sector. In India, Khan Academy has become quite a popular platform, where AI helps to recommend courses and monitor students’ progress.

But, but.. we cannot overlook the effort and indispensable role of human teachers. Education is something beyond imparting knowledge. Teachers are mentors, inspirations, and role models to every student. So, here is the answer to how AI can replace this power of learning.



Business and Management Industry


Many companies use AI to detect market trends, analyze customer behaviour, and simplify supply chains. Maybe AI algorithms can suggest digital marketing agencies for marketing campaigns.

But, for an organization, human intelligence helps to make strategic decisions, which leads to the growth of the business.



Conclusion


Whether in healthcare, law, the arts, business, or education, human intelligence remains irreplaceable.

At the end, we can say that whether it is healthcare, art, business, or education, human intelligence cannot be replaced. The human brain works 100 times faster than AI. Maybe AI can replace human capabilities, but it cannot replace the depth and complexity of human intelligence.

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    About THE AUTHOR

    Rupoma Das
    Rupoma Das

    Brings over 2 years of professional experience in content writing. With a passion for crafting engaging and informative content, she has worked across various industries, delivering high-quality written materials that resonate with target audiences. Her strong academic background in business administration enhances her ability to create content that aligns with marketing strategies and business goals.

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